Spaced Repetition Algorithms
I'm writing Space Cadet, a REST-based engine to automate Spaced Repetition practice in an minimally opinionated way.
Ultimately, I want anyone who uses this engine to be able to write their own spacing algorithms, but since I'm the guinea pig here, I'll simply implement a few simple ones and use them randomly (and blindly) over time, then after a period I'll look at my recall accuracy to see which algorithm was best suited to me and my memory, if any at all.
Let's look at a few examples.
Uniform Repetition
Every h
hours, for example, h = 72
:
Simple Exponential Function
Every h = 2**n
(2-to-the-nth) hours where n
is the repetition number:
Ebbinghaus' Forgetting Curve
Assuming R >= 0.9
(retention of 90% or better), we can make assumptions about what function models S
, or "stability of memory."
If stability increases exponentially, ie. S = e**t
(e-to-the-t) where T is time.
If stability is linear, ie. S = et
:
If stability shows decreasing marginal returns, ie. S = C*sqrt(t)
where C
is some constant:
That's all for now. These are very (over)simplified, but ultimately that's inconsequential as I only need them for testing purposes. An ideal algorithm would be a bit more complex (ie. "content aware") and adaptive over time.